Petrography of the Whakapapanui Gorge Andesites, Mount Ruapehu

The origin of Mount St. Helens andesites

Smith, D. R. and Leeman, W. P., 1993. The origin of Mount St. Helens andesites. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 55: 271-303. Mount St. Helens volcano has intermittently produced mainly dacitic products but occasionally erupted a more diverse suite of lavas including basalts and andesites. Petrogenetic relations between these magmas provide insight into the dynamics of the subjacent magma system. M...

Andesites in the Primitive Martian Crust: Products of Hydrous

Introduction: Deconvolution of thermal emission spectra from Mars orbiting spacecraft, in-situ analysis of martian rocks by Mars Pathfinder, Spirit and Opportunity rovers, as well as investigation of martian meteorites, all point towards a wide magmatic diversity at the surface of the planet. Compositions varying from olivine-rich basalt to high-silica granite / rhyolite through basaltic andesi...

The Petrography of Meteoritic Nano-diamonds

Introduction: At least some meteoritic nano-diamonds are likely of presolar origin because of their association with anomalous Xe-HL and Te isotopic components indicative of a supernova (SN) origin [1,2]. But the abundance of Xe is such that only ~1 in 10 6 nano-diamonds contains a Xe atom, and the bulk 13 C/ 12 C composition of nano-diamond acid residues is chondritic (solar) [3]. Therefore, i...

The Apollo 16 Mare Component : Petrography

the effect of taftan pozzolan on the compressive strength of concrete in the environmental conditions of oman sea (chabahar port)

cement is an essential ingredient in the concrete buildings. for production of cement considerable amount of fossil fuel and electrical energy is consumed. on the other hand for generating one tone of portland cement, nearly one ton of carbon dioxide is released. it shows that 7 percent of the total released carbon dioxide in the world relates to the cement industry. considering ecological issu...